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Government shouldn't control assisted suicide choice

Toby Hausner

Issue date: 12/3/09 Section: Opinions
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Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness: From Rousseau to Locke, the foundational thinkers of our society have had their disagreements concerning our inalienable rights, but one has remained a centerpiece in the modern era - life. We enjoy the freedom to live and to exist, and this right is protected both by our government and from our government. The articulation of this idea has led to many societal debates, which continue today. When life actually begins is a crucial issue of the ongoing debate on abortion. Questions as to what qualifies as truly "living" have been brought into welfare policy disputes. Does the government have an obligation to provide a better life for its citizens? But the question that never seems to be asked is, does the right to have a life include the right to choose to end it?

In America, we often fail to understand the complexity of this question. It's not as simple as life vs. suicide. The issue of euthanasia is an important one for a society to hash out. Certainly we can see how supporting involuntary euthanasia, like the Germans utilized in World War II, would stand fundamentally at odds with our right to life. But voluntary euthanasia is another matter altogether.

There are two forms of voluntary euthanasia - active and passive. Passive currently is accepted widely throughout America and is not criminalized by the government. Passive euthanasia is a death when medicinal treatments are purposefully withheld, like cancer treatment or life support. The active form of euthanasia encompasses suicide and assisted suicide. A person is actively choosing to force their death.

We have sent doctors to jail and stripped them of their medical licenses for their participation in assisted suicides. We also have seen the practice legalized in Oregon. Some would call this a socially degenerate move to begin the practice of allowing people, in any condition, to actively end their life. I see it quite differently. After seeing my loved ones die slow, painful, expensive and exhausting deaths, I have seen the light. Stripped of their health and ability, some people simply need to hold on to the one thing they have left - control of their inevitable, impending death.
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